From slavery to the White House, the Ficklin family served presidents for nearly 8 decades

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By DARLENE SUPERVILLE

Associated Press

Associated Press

Published: March 15, 2026 astatine 7:39 AM

Updated: March 15, 2026 astatine 12:35 PM


WASHINGTON (AP) — John Wrory Ficklin was 7 erstwhile helium learned that his father, the lad of a slave, was important.

It was 1963, and the federation was mourning President John F. Kennedy. Wrory Ficklin was sitting with his parent and brother, watching ceremonial sum connected TV successful the family's Washington apartment, erstwhile she gasped.

His father, John Woodson Ficklin, was wearing a greeting suit and lasting beside Kennedy's casket with different White House ushers. He was a White House butler astatine the time, but Kennedy's widow, Jacqueline, asked that helium articulation the ushers that day.

Woodson Ficklin worked a singular 44 years connected the White House residence staff. His son, Wrory Ficklin, had a lengthy White House career, excessively — 40 years connected the unit of the National Security Council.

Presidents travel and spell from the White House each 4 years oregon 8 years, but the Ficklin household — Woodson Ficklin, his wife, immoderate of his brothers and sisters, and lad Wrory Ficklin — was a changeless beingness determination for astir 8 decades, serving 13 presidents from Franklin D. Roosevelt to Barack Obama.

One household by the president’s broadside for one-third of America’s 250-year existence.

With his 2015 retirement, Wrory became the past Ficklin employed determination afloat time, capping a grounds of household work documented successful his book, “An Unusual Path: Three Generations from Slavery to the White House.”

“The publication is my family’s history, it's African American past and it's our country’s history," helium told The Associated Press successful an interview. “My dada and I some basal connected my grandfather's shoulders, and I similar to deliberation that we some contributed a batch to our country."

Family communicative starts with gramps calved enslaved

The archetypal section successful what Wrory Ficklin described arsenic a “truly American story” opens with his grandfather, James Strother Ficklin, who was calved a enslaved astir 1854 successful Rappahannock County, Virginia.

Strother was a h2o lad for the Confederate service during the Civil War. After emancipation, helium did unusual jobs for the household that utilized to ain him.

He remarried successful 1894 aft his archetypal woman died during childbirth, and moved to Youngstown, Ohio, to flight racism successful Virginia and gain a surviving successful the booming ember and alloy industries. Records showed they returned to Rappahannock immoderate years later, though it was unclear why.

Strother and his 2nd wife, Helen, had saved capable wealth to bargain 37 acres (0.15 quadrate kilometers) of onshore successful Amissville, Virginia, successful 1901. He built a location and farmed the onshore to assistance provender the family. After Helen died portion giving birth, Strother joined his 3rd wife, Vallie Lee Davenport, successful 1907. They had 10 children — 5 girls and 5 boys.

One of those boys was John Woodson Ficklin.

The Ficklin brothers worked unneurotic astatine the White House

Woodson Ficklin was 15 erstwhile helium moved to Washington successful 1934 to unrecorded with an older sister and her husband. He worked unusual jobs and went to precocious schoolhouse astatine night, graduating successful 1939 — the twelvemonth an older brother, Charles, began enactment arsenic a White House butler. Charles Ficklin helped him onshore a part-time presumption washing dishes and doing immoderate the butlers did not person clip to bash themselves.

Military work during World War II concisely interrupted their White House careers, but they received promotions aft they came home, with Charles Ficklin and Woodson Ficklin becoming caput butler and butler, respectively. Woodson Ficklin met President Harry Truman and archetypal woman Bess Truman connected his 2nd time arsenic a butler erstwhile helium served the mates breakfast.

New promotions followed nether Dwight Eisenhower, with Charles Ficklin becoming maître d’ — the astir elder butler — and Woodson Ficklin taking implicit arsenic caput butler, putting him successful complaint of six full-time butlers.

Woodson Ficklin succeeded his member again successful March 1967, erstwhile Charles Ficklin retired.

Woodson Ficklin worked intimately with the archetypal ladies

Woodson Ficklin was present liable for the readying and execution of White House societal events, ranging from luncheons and authorities dinners to day parties and South Lawn barbecues.

There were visits by British royals and the yearly circular of Christmas parties, the White House wedding of Richard Nixon's girl Tricia successful 1971, and Gerald Ford's girl Susan's determination to big her elder people prom astatine the White House.

Along the way, Woodson Ficklin earned the spot and assurance of the presidents and archetypal ladies who relied connected his expertise. Some sent thank-you notes aft flawlessly executed events.

First woman Patricia Nixon wrote successful October 1969 astir “the large fig of complimentary remarks we person pursuing each White House societal event,” according to a transcript of the missive reprinted successful the book. “Our household is astir grateful to you for the clip and involvement you give to marque each juncture truthful enjoyable and memorable for our guests and for us.”

President Jimmy Carter expressed appreciation successful a March 1979 missive for the enactment Woodson Ficklin and his squad did surrounding the signing of an Egypt-Israel bid treaty.

“Everything was cleanable and we are grateful,” Carter wrote.

Woodson Ficklin retired successful May 1983. In possibly the biggest amusement of appreciation for his 44-year career, the Reagans invited him and his wife, Nancy, to a authorities meal that twelvemonth for the emir of Bahrain.

He is believed to beryllium the archetypal subordinate of the White House residence unit to beryllium a impermanent astatine a authorities dinner, and helium became the taxable of a media blitz arsenic a result. Woodson Ficklin sat astatine the archetypal lady's array and told an interviewer that she "put maine astatine easiness and made maine consciousness similar a guest.” Asked astir the service, helium replied, “Those are my boys. I trained them.”

Woodson Ficklin died successful December 1984 astatine 65.

Wrory Ficklin spent astir of his vocation successful nationalist security

“Seeing my Dad connected tv was a large deal, and to spot him participating successful our president’s ceremonial work was beyond my youthful comprehension,” Wrory Ficklin wrote. He said years passed earlier helium understood "the severity and the importance” of his father’s work.

Yet Wrory Ficklin ended up doing important enactment astatine the White House, too, aft a summertime occupation during precocious schoolhouse delivering sealed envelopes betwixt the White House and the peculiar authoritative connected the Watergate investigation. He besides worked for his begetter successful the pantry during authorities dinners and different large events.

Wrory Ficklin joined the NSC unit successful 1975, opening a 40-year tenure that overlapped with his begetter and different household members. He started by moving evenings arsenic a clerk portion attending assemblage during the time and by 1987 was grooming caller staff.

Under Obama, Wrory Ficklin was promoted to peculiar adjunct to the president for nationalist information affairs. He retired successful 2015 with a peculiar petition for his boss, nationalist information advisor Susan Rice: Could helium be a authorities dinner, similar his dad?

Wrory Ficklin and his wife, Patrice, were invited to the 2015 authorities meal for Chinese President Xi Jinping. With immoderate insignificant alterations, helium wore the tuxedo overgarment and cummerbund his begetter wore successful 1983.

The meal was the item of his career, helium said.

“Just to acquisition firsthand the prime of the service, the precision of the butlers, the benignant of work that they provided, was a bequest to my dad, actually,” Wrory Ficklin said successful the interview.

___ This communicative has been corrected to bespeak that Woodson Ficklin's archetypal sanction is John, not James.

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