Anne Merriman, ‘Mother of Palliative Care’ in Uganda, Dies at 90

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Africa|Anne Merriman, ‘Mother of Palliative Care’ successful Uganda, Dies astatine 90

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/07/01/world/africa/anne-merriman-dead.html

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A aesculapian doc and erstwhile nun, she recovered an affordable mode to grow palliative attraction successful the processing world, bringing symptom alleviation to poor, terminally sick patients.

A white-haired pistillate   successful  a wheelchair, wearing a colorful people     dress, grasps the hands of a pistillate   and chats with her.
Anne Merriman, left, was greeted successful 2023 extracurricular the office of Hospice Africa Uganda, an enactment she founded successful 1993.Credit...Miriam Donohoe

Miguel Salazar

Published July 1, 2025Updated July 5, 2025, 9:19 a.m. ET

Working arsenic a doc successful Singapore successful the 1980s, Anne Merriman saw firsthand the agony that poor, terminally sick patients suffered aft being released from the hospital. Treatment for pain, she discovered, was a substance of economical privilege, overmuch similar entree to wellness care.

The outgo of intravenous morphine was prohibitive for galore of her patients. So she came up with an alternative: powdered morphine.

At her behest, a pharmacist astatine the National University of Singapore, wherever Dr. Merriman taught, developed a look with conscionable 3 ingredients: morphine powder, h2o and a preservative. The outgo was a fraction of that of intravenous morphine. And the simplicity of the look meant that, dissimilar aesculapian cocktails containing sedatives and alcohol, it could beryllium rapidly adjusted and mixed for each diligent to instrumentality home.

For Dr. Merriman, a erstwhile nun who would spell connected to grow palliative attraction successful the processing satellite — introducing a replicable, culturally flexible exemplary of hospice to Africa, treating astir 40,000 patients and grooming immoderate 10,000 aesculapian professionals crossed 37 countries connected the continent — that tiny innovation was, she aboriginal wrote, “a crippled changer.”

Dr. Merriman died connected May 18 astatine her location successful Kampala, Uganda. She was 90. Her relative Chris Merriman said the origin was respiratory failure.

Image

Dr. Merriman successful an undated photo. She expanded palliative attraction successful the processing satellite by creating a replicable, culturally flexible exemplary of hospice.Credit...via Merriman family

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