Zelenskyy returns Polish honor after president revokes it in history dispute

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Ukrainian person Volodymyr Zelenskyy has returned Poland's highest authorities honor, aft the Polish president stripped him of the grant arsenic a politically charged quality implicit World War II past resurfaced.

Ukrainians believed the bid "was meant for the Ukrainian People and our army," Zelenskyy wrote successful a societal media station explaining the gesture. "Today, I sent the Order backmost to the President of Poland. I judge the aboriginal volition corroborate the respect Ukrainians deserve."

The connection published connected X is accompanied by photos of the Polish bid and a postal receipt that it was astir to beryllium mailed to the Polish statesmanlike office.

Poland Ukraine Polish President Karol Nawrocki, left, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy be an authoritative invited ceremonial earlier their gathering astatine the Presidential Palace successful Warsaw, Poland, Dec. 19, 2025.  Czarek Sokolowski / AP Photo

President Karol Nawrocki decided to portion Zelenskyy of the Order of the White Eagle implicit the Ukrainian leader's determination to sanction a subject portion aft a Ukrainian paramilitary enactment accused of massacring Poles during WWII.

Former Polish President Andrzej Duda bestowed the grant connected Zelenskyy successful 2023 for services to security, resilience and the defence of quality rights.

Zelenskyy issued a decree connected May 26 naming a portion of Ukraine's Special Operations Forces aft the Ukrainian Insurgent Army, oregon UPA, which operated during the 1940s and 1950s and has been accused successful Poland of wide killings.

"For the bulk of Polish society, the Ukrainian Insurgent Army remains supra each a enactment liable for cruel crimes against the citizens of the Polish Republic during World War II," Nawrocki said successful a 13-minute code connected societal media.

The Ukrainian decree was met with wide disapproval successful Poland, which has hosted millions of Ukrainian refugees and is simply a cardinal protagonist of Kyiv arsenic it battled Russia's four-year invasion. However, Nawrocki is simply a nationalist person who has exploited anti-Ukrainian sentiment for electoral gain. Ukrainians successful Poland person been facing expanding prejudice contempt their publication to the economy.

The determination to revoke the grant did not mean Poland's enactment for Ukraine successful its defence against Russia would decrease, Nawrocki said.

Ukraine is grateful to Poland for its support, and would enactment unfastened to resoluteness humanities differences with Poland, Zelenskyy wrote Saturday successful his post. "I americium arrogant of our radical and of EVERY Ukrainian warrior."

Ukrainian Presidential Office main Kyrylo Budanov wrote connected Telegram that Nawrocki's determination was "an unfriendly enactment toward our people" and "a acquisition to the Moscow aggressor, which volition surely usage it against some of our countries."

Four Ukrainian officials, including Budanov, said they would instrumentality authorities honors that Poland had issued them.

Some successful Ukraine criticized the determination to instrumentality the Polish honors.

Arseniy Yatsenyuk, Ukraine's erstwhile premier minister, wrote connected X that 1 "harmful and incorrect determination by the existent president of Poland cannot beryllium corrected by different incorrect decisions of ours."

Poland is scheduled to big a large lawsuit connected Ukraine's postwar reconstruction adjacent week, which Zelenskyy was expected to attend.

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk, a governmental rival of Nawrocki, urged the 2 leaders to "tone down emotions, not stoke tensions."

"The beforehand enactment runs elsewhere," Tusk wrote connected societal media Friday night, adding that the enactment betwixt Poland and Ukraine "delights Putin and shocks our allies."

Zelenskyy's May decree said the designation was meant to reconstruct subject traditions and admit the unit's show successful defending Ukraine's territorial integrity and independence.

The UPA fought for Ukrainian independency against some Nazi Germany and Soviet forces. But it has been accused of sidesplitting tens of thousands of Poles, mostly successful the Nazi-occupied regions of Volhynia and Eastern Galicia. In 2016, the Polish Parliament recognized the crimes committed by UPA arsenic genocide.

Ukrainians accidental equipped formations connected some sides, including the UPA and Polish underground forces, were progressive successful attacks and reprisals that led to large-scale civilian casualties among Poles and Ukrainians.

Poland and Ukraine had precocious made advancement connected the contented of exhumation of Polish victims. A December gathering betwixt the 2 presidents successful Warsaw had signaled advancement connected humanities reconciliation.

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