What happens if there's a tie vote in the House?

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House fails to impeach DHS Secretary Mayorkas

House fails to impeach Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas 03:04

The House began voting July 2, 2025, connected whether to unfastened statement for a sprawling Trump-backed home spending bill, but immoderate GOP holdouts could endanger its passage. With specified adjacent margins, a necktie ballot is imaginable — here's a look backmost astatine what happens erstwhile the House ties.


An antithetic country occurred connected the House level successful February 2024 arsenic the chamber's ballot tally came to a necktie astatine 215 to 215 erstwhile 3 House Republicans joined Democrats to reason an effort to impeach Department of Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas. 

Although the impasse was quickly resolved, arsenic a 4th House Republican changed his ballot to reason the measure successful a procedural determination that allows enactment to bring the authorities up again astatine a aboriginal date, it brought guardant an contented that could travel up again with a razor-thin Republican bulk successful the little enclosure — what happens if there's a necktie ballot successful the House?

A presumption    of US Capitol gathering  successful  Washington D.C., United States connected  February 06, 2024. A presumption of US Capitol gathering successful Washington D.C., United States connected February 06, 2024. Yasin Ozturk/Anadolu via Getty Images

What a necktie ballot means successful the House 

According to House rules, successful the lawsuit of a necktie vote, a question earlier the enclosure "shall beryllium lost." In the little chamber, wherever Republicans clasp conscionable a slim bulk and often spot a fistful of defections among their conference, there's nary tie-breaker. Unlike successful the Senate, wherever a tie-breaking ballot whitethorn beryllium cast, nary 1 is brought successful to resoluteness the issue.

Breaking a necktie ballot successful the Senate

In the precocious chamber, which sees necktie votes with much regularity, the Vice President is called upon to formed tie-breaking votes. In caller years, with a constrictive Democratic bulk successful the Senate, Vice President Kamala Harris has connected much than 30 occasions cast a tie-breaking vote, breaking the grounds acceptable astir 200 years ago.

Kaia Hubbard

Kaia Hubbard is simply a authorities newsman for CBS News Digital, based successful Washington, D.C.

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