Want to maximize your Social Security retirement benefits? Do these things now.

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Social information    paper  with wealth  Taking steps to maximize your Social Security benefits present could wage disconnected during retirement. Mariusz Blach/Getty Images

For astir Americans, Social Security isn't conscionable a authorities program. It's a captious fiscal lifeline that they trust connected heavy during retirement. 

Nearly 68 cardinal people person Social Security benefits each month, and for retirees, those checks often correspond a ample stock of their income. Of the beneficiaries property 65 and older, astir 39% of men and 44% of women person fractional oregon much of their income from Social Security, according to the latest data from the Social Security Administration (SSA). And, different 12% of men and 15% of women trust connected these benefits to supply 90% oregon much of their income.

For these beneficiaries, maximizing the magnitude they tin collect from Social Security could mean the quality betwixt scraping by and surviving comfortably successful their aboriginal years. The average monthly status benefit is conscionable nether $2,000 currently, which adds up to astir $24,000 per year. While helpful, that magnitude unsocial typically isn't capable to screen the rising costs of mundane essentials. And, erstwhile you origin successful ostentation and the ongoing concerns astir the semipermanent viability of the program, it makes adjacent much consciousness to guarantee that you're getting the astir retired of what you've enactment in. 

So however tin you bash that? Well, the bully quality is that determination are factual steps you tin instrumentality to assistance boost the size of your aboriginal checks, and they're strategies that you tin commencement implementing today, nary substance wherever you are successful the status readying process. Below, we'll item what to absorption on.

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3 ways to maximize your Social Security status benefits

While you can't alteration the information that Social Security has definite rules and formulas, you can presumption yourself to cod much each month. Here are a fewer strategies that tin assistance you bash that:

Delay claiming your benefits if you can

Delaying your benefits claim is the azygous astir almighty strategy you tin usage to maximize your Social Security benefits. For each twelvemonth you hold claiming beyond your afloat status property (67 for those calved successful 1960 oregon later), your payment increases by 8%. That means waiting from property 67 to 70 increases your monthly cheque by 24% — and it does truthful permanently.

Still, lone a tiny fraction of Americans — about 10%, according to the latest data — hold until property 70 to assertion their Social Security benefits, contempt this guaranteed 8% yearly instrumentality that nary concern tin match. Using a span strategy, meaning that you money your aboriginal status years done savings oregon different income sources portion letting Social Security grow, tin importantly boost your beingness income.

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Keep moving (and earning more)

Social Security calculates your benefit based connected your 35 highest-earning years. If you worked less years, the strategy averages successful zeros, which dramatically reduces your monthly benefit. In 2025, the maximum income taxable to Social Security taxation is $176,100, truthful earning astatine oregon adjacent this cap during your vocation importantly boosts your eventual benefits.

If you've already deed 35 moving years, though, continuing to enactment tin inactive help. Each other twelvemonth of precocious net tin regenerate a lower-earning twelvemonth from earlier successful your career, and higher beingness net construe straight into higher monthly benefits. Plus, since Social Security is inflation-adjusted annually, your higher net contiguous whitethorn construe into bigger checks for decades to come.

Coordinate spousal benefits strategically

For joined couples, claiming strategies go adjacent much important. Spouses tin assertion up to 50% of their partner's afloat status benefit if it's higher than their ain earned benefit, and this applies to existent spouses, divorced spouses (married 10-plus years and presently single) and surviving spouses.

The smartest strategy often involves having 1 spouse assertion aboriginal for contiguous income portion the higher earner delays until 70. This matters due to the fact that erstwhile 1 spouse dies, the subsister receives the higher of the 2 monthly benefits — not both. For example, if the higher earner delays and receives $3,000 monthly, the surviving spouse gets that afloat magnitude for life, perchance boosting their Social Security benefits importantly implicit a agelong retirement.

What options bash I person for expanding my status income?

Even with astute claiming strategies, Social Security apt won't screen each of your expenses. Fortunately, determination are different tools you tin usage to supplement your income, including:

  • Buy an annuity. An annuity is fundamentally a declaration with an security institution that guarantees you person regular income for beingness oregon for a acceptable period. These tools tin service arsenic a predictable income stream, 1 that you tin brace with Social Security to guarantee that you person a coagulated fiscal instauration during retirement.
  • Tap location equity with a reverse mortgage. If you're 62 oregon older and ain your home, a reverse mortgage tin springiness you entree to currency portion allowing you to enactment enactment (and without the other load of monthly payments). This wealth tin beryllium utilized to screen surviving expenses and escaped you from dipping into your Social Security excessively early.
  • Maintain a status portfolio. Savings successful 401(k)s, IRAs oregon brokerage accounts tin capable the spread near by Social Security. By keeping a premix of assets, you tin set withdrawals to relationship for inflation, healthcare costs oregon unexpected expenses.

The bottommost line

Social Security is excessively important to permission to chance. By delaying benefits erstwhile possible, moving longer to summation your net grounds and coordinating with your spouse, you tin acceptable yourself up for larger monthly checks successful retirement. And by exploring different options similar annuities, reverse mortgages and status savings, you'll person the other cushion needed to screen rising costs. The sooner you enactment these strategies into action, though, the much you basal to gain. Think of it arsenic future-proofing your retirement. Small steps contiguous could mean thousands of other dollars each twelvemonth erstwhile you request them most.

Angelica Leicht

Angelica Leicht is the elder exertion for the Managing Your Money conception for CBSNews.com, wherever she writes and edits articles connected a scope of idiosyncratic concern topics. Angelica antecedently held editing roles astatine The Simple Dollar, Interest, HousingWire and different fiscal publications.

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