Nepal's prime minister steps down amid deadly anti-government protests

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Deadly protests erupt successful Nepal

Deadly protests erupt successful Nepal implicit societal media ban 02:56

Kathmandu — Nepal's Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli announced Tuesday that helium would measurement down arsenic the state was rocked by a 2nd time of unrest amid protests implicit a since-repealed prohibition connected galore large societal media platforms. Clashes betwixt young demonstrators and constabulary connected Monday turned violent, with constabulary reportedly sidesplitting 19 people.

Protesters successful Nepal's superior defied a curfew connected Tuesday to proceed venting their rage astatine the authorities a time aft the deadly crackdown.

The protests, which began connected Monday with demands that the authorities assistance a prohibition connected societal media and tackle corruption, reignited contempt the apps being allowed to spell backmost online.

Kathmandu constabulary spokesperson Shekhar Khanal said respective groups had refused to obey a curfew connected Tuesday, telling AFP determination were protesters successful the streets successful galore areas including "cases of occurrence and attacks."

A demonstrator throws a woody  plank towards flames extracurricular  Nepali Congress enactment      office, successful  Kathmandu A protester throws a woody plank toward flames extracurricular the Nepali Congress party's headquarters, during a objection against the sidesplitting the erstwhile time of 19 people, aft anti-corruption protests triggered by a societal media prohibition which was aboriginal lifted, successful Kathmandu, Nepal, Sept. 9, 2025. Navesh Chitrakar/REUTERS

Some targeted the properties of politicians and authorities buildings, according to an AFP lensman and section media reports. According to The Associated Press, the homes of the person of the largest governmental enactment successful the country, Nepali Congress, on with President Ram Chandra Poudel, Home Minister Ramesh Lekhak and person of the Communist enactment of Nepal were among those acceptable connected fire. A backstage schoolhouse owned by the overseas curate was besides acceptable connected fire.

Prime Minister Oli, 73, had ordered a probe into the unit and connected Tuesday said helium would caput all-party talks successful a bid to bring astir a "meaningful conclusion" to the violence. But not agelong after, section media said helium was stepping down, and the Reuters quality bureau cited his adjutant Prakash Silwal arsenic confirming the news.

The interior curate resigned connected Monday, according to a authorities statement, portion 2 others furniture members had earlier discontinue connected Tuesday, according to Nepali media.

"The societal media platforms person been opened, which was among the Gen Z's demands," Minister for Communication Prithvi Subba Gurung told AFP, referring to young radical aged mostly successful their 20s who person led the protests.

What are the protests successful Nepal each about?

The societal media prohibition fed into existing choler astatine the authorities successful a state with a younker bulge. People aged 15-40 marque up astir 43% of the population, according to authorities statistic — portion unemployment hovers astir 10% and GDP per capita astatine conscionable $1,447, according to the World Bank.

Slogans demanding accountability from the authorities person been a diagnostic astatine the protests.

"Nearly 20 radical were murdered by the authorities — that shows the standard of constabulary brutality," 23-year-old pupil Yujan Rajbhandari, who took portion successful the demonstrations a time earlier, said Tuesday. "The government... person to instrumentality work for the lives that were lost."

Protest against Monday's sidesplitting  of 19 radical   aft  anti-corruption protests, successful  Kathmandu Demonstrators respond extracurricular the Nepali Parliament analyzable during a protestation against the sidesplitting the erstwhile time of 19 radical amid anti-corruption protests that were triggered by a societal media ban, which was aboriginal lifted, contempt a curfew successful Kathmandu, Nepal, Sept. 9, 2025. Adnan Abidi/REUTERS

Several societal media sites — including Facebook, YouTube and X — were blocked Friday successful the Himalayan federation of 30 cardinal people, aft the authorities chopped entree to 26 platforms that it said had failed to registry arsenic required. In summation to ceremonial registration, the authorities had required the platforms to station a section liaison successful Nepal.

Amnesty International said unrecorded ammunition was utilized against protesters connected Monday, and the United Nations demanded a swift and transparent probe.

Police successful Kathmandu connected Monday clashed with the crowds erstwhile protesters pushed done barbed ligament and tried to tempest into a restricted country adjacent parliament. Seventeen radical were killed successful Kathmandu, constabulary said, and 2 much successful the eastbound territory of Sunsari, according to section media.

Police said astir 400 radical were injured, including much than 100 police.

Since Friday, videos contrasting the struggles of mean Nepalis with the children of politicians flaunting luxury goods and costly vacations person gone viral connected TikTok, which was not blocked.

Popular platforms specified arsenic Instagram person millions of users successful Nepal who trust connected them for entertainment, quality and business. Others trust connected the apps for messaging.

"This isn't conscionable astir societal media — it's astir trust, corruption, and a procreation that refuses to enactment silent," the Kathmandu Post paper wrote. "Gen Z grew up with smartphones, planetary trends, and promises of a federal, prosperous Nepal."

"For them, integer state is idiosyncratic freedom," the paper said. "Cutting disconnected entree feels similar silencing an full generation."

Nepal has restricted entree to fashionable online platforms successful the past, including to Telegram successful July, citing a emergence successful online fraud. It lifted a nine-month prohibition connected TikTok past twelvemonth aft the level agreed to comply with Nepali regulations.

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