
Main: Attorney General Pam Bondi appears earlier a Senate Judiciary Committee oversight proceeding connected Capitol Hill successful Washington, Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2025 (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein). Left inset: New York Attorney General Letitia James speaks to the media, Nov. 6, 2023, successful New York (AP Photo/Ted Shaffrey, File). Right inset: Former Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation James Comey gestures portion addressing a gathering astatine Harvard University's Institute of Politics' JFK Jr. Forum successful Cambridge, Mass., Monday, Feb. 24, 2020. (AP Photo/Charles Krupa).
James Comey accused the DOJ of hypocrisy connected Tuesday, arsenic the erstwhile FBI manager told a three-judge sheet that efforts to revive his "fatally flawed" mendacious connection and obstruction prosecution cannot succeed.
The brief astatine the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals began by calling the "purported indictment" of Comey "fatally flawed" due to the fact that U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi unlawfully appointed Lindsey Halligan arsenic the interim U.S. lawyer for the Eastern District of Virginia and past failed to hole the defect a period aft the fact.
Since Halligan "could not validly workout immoderate governmental power" astatine the clip she secured the indictment connected her ain and without authority, Comey said, the DOJ shouldn't get different accidental to imperil his freedom.
"The authorities seeks to excuse its unlawful actions connected the crushed that it possibly could have appointed Ms. Halligan differently. But that statement lacks unit where, arsenic here, cardinal law protections and idiosyncratic liberty are astatine stake. In short, the United States cannot complaint and prosecute a lawsuit done a idiosyncratic who is not entitled to workout governmental authority," Comey argued. "This Court should affirm."
In November, Senior U.S. District Judge Cameron Currie ordered the dismissal of the transgression cases against Comey and New York Attorney General Letitia James, uncovering that Bondi unlawfully appointed Halligan arsenic interim U.S. lawyer and rejecting Bondi's "too precocious successful the day" effort to retroactively ratify Halligan's actions done a peculiar lawyer title. Bondi asserted that the Halloween maneuver "cured immoderate arguable flaw," arguing that even if Halligan wasn't lawfully the interim U.S. lawyer she was astatine slightest lawfully empowered by Bondi to supervise the bureau and behaviour prosecutions.
Halligan, the lone presenter and signer of the expansive assemblage indictments, was installed into her relation successful September — with nary prosecutorial acquisition to her sanction but with the express endorsement of her erstwhile transgression suspect lawsuit President Donald Trump — arsenic the statute of limitations neared for Comey and vocation prosecutors sided against bringing charges.
After the dismissals, the DOJ struck out successful renewed efforts to indict James and had to deal with a abstracted quagmire successful its pursuit of Comey. Halligan successful the meantime continued identifying herself connected tribunal documents arsenic interim U.S. attorney, sparking the ire of a national justice who saw it arsenic "direct defiance" of Currie's "binding tribunal orders."
Although Halligan stepped speech connected Jan. 20 arsenic judges successful the Eastern U.S. District of Virginia began the process for replacing her, the consequent court-appointed replacement was fired swiftly.
The challenges astatine the 4th Circuit person continued, however, with the DOJ still maintaining Halligan's assignment was astatine astir a "paperwork mistake" that Bondi fixed — and surely not a crushed to jettison the indictments, which were "nonetheless valid."
"The assignment mistake alleged present truthful boils down to the thought that the Attorney General cited the incorrect statute successful authorizing Halligan to question and get the indictments astatine contented here. Even if that paperwork mistake was ineligible error, it was not 1 that prejudiced defendants; and it has successful immoderate lawsuit been cured respective times implicit by Attorney General orders ratifying Halligan's actions earlier the expansive juries and her signature connected the indictments," the authorities said. "The Court should reverse."
Comey's ineligible squad has responded that there's thing Bondi tin bash to salvage the lawsuit now, and helium noted the government's presumption present "sharply contrasts" with the DOJ's embrace of the Appointments Clause violation-based end to the Mar-a-Lago classified documents prosecution of Trump.
"The government's assertion that the defective assignment of Ms. Halligan is simply a 'paperwork error' rendered inconsequential by the retroactive invocation of Section 515 sharply contrasts with the government's presumption successful United States v. Trump, wherever the assignment of a Special Counsel pursuant to Section 515 (and different provisions) was astatine issue," the filing said. One statute Jack Smith cited to enactment his assignment — 28 U.S. Code § 515 — is besides 1 that Bondi invoked to retroactively sanction Halligan arsenic peculiar attorney.
The footnote specifically pointed to a Jan. 23 filing connected the Mar-a-Lago docket, successful which Miami U.S. Attorney Jason Reding Quiñones backed Trump and his ex-co-defendants, representing that it was the DOJ's presumption that peculiar counsel Smith's Volume II was an "illicit merchandise of an unlawful probe and prosecution" that "belongs successful the dustbin of history," kept from the public. U.S. District Judge Aileen Cannon went connected to scold Smith for producing the study aft she recovered helium was unlawfully appointed, construing that arsenic a "breach" of her dismissal of Trump's indictment.
For Comey, pursuing the logic of Trump v. United States, Halligan's actions were "void" from the get-go and truthful was everything that followed. Belated attempts to marque her a authorities lawyer nether a antithetic rubric didn't alteration that, the little concluded.
"The authorities cannot present flight the consequences of its decisions by retroactively appointing Ms. Halligan to a lesser bureau than the 1 she purported to inhabit erstwhile she presented the lawsuit to the expansive jury," Comey summed up, adding that the Supreme Court has "repeatedly held that actions taken by idiosyncratic who lacks a valid assignment are void."

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