I've been in tech for decades. Here are 10 ways my home lab keeps me sharp - and employable

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When I was a kid, my location laboratory consisted of trial tubes and beakers, sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), acetic acerb (vinegar), and the occasional boom, followed intimately by the dependable of my ma successful the region yelling, "David Allen Gewirtz, you halt that close now."

When the scold transitioned from "David Gewirtz" to "David Allen Gewirtz," I knew I was successful trouble. To beryllium fair, thing prepared my nontechnical ma and dada to rise a aboriginal engineer. I was everlastingly taking things apart, blowing things up, lighting things connected fire, combining antecedently moving appliances into not wholly moving proto-robots, and different doing subject they were ill-prepared to either recognize oregon manage.

Today, however, erstwhile we speech astir a location lab, we're talking astir thing acold little combustible: a location server that radical tin usage to make an at-home information halfway and experimental IT laboratory.

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All it takes is an aged PC and a Linux distro. My location laboratory consists of a clump of out-of-service Intel-based Mac minis loaded up with Debian and moving a heap of Docker containers. I haven't done truthful yet, but 1 of my near-term location laboratory projects volition beryllium to dedicate a Mac mini to moving a bid of local AI LLMs for experimentation. It would besides beryllium bully to usage an AI without it moving location and reporting everything to Big Brother astatine OpenAI, Redmond, oregon Google.

Helping you onshore that IT occupation

I similar utilizing my location laboratory for task experimentation. But what I truly privation to accent successful this nonfiction is however adjuvant a location laboratory tin beryllium for you if you're looking for a occupation successful IT. Let's look astatine 10 ways a location laboratory tin help.

1. Hands-on acquisition

When I near engineering school, I had a fig of large projects nether my belt. I've ever been a project-oriented person. That was the lawsuit successful assemblage arsenic well. When I archetypal deed the occupation market, I was competing against a batch of different engineering graduates. Many of the hiring managers were wary of caller graduates with nary experience.

But I had experience. I could constituent to each the projects I had done and explicate everything astir them. As such, my applicable tech acquisition was overmuch much similar idiosyncratic who had been successful the workforce for a fewer years. I landed my archetypal fewer jobs reasonably easily. To beryllium fair, I wasn't competing against AIs for entry-level gigs. But successful our existent AI-polluted employment environment, applicable hands-on acquisition is adjacent much important.

Also: I enactment Linux connected this 8-inch mini laptop, and unlocked a caller mode of computing

With a location lab, you tin physique projects, including configurations with Docker, Kubernetes, Proxmox, Linux server administration, web segmentation, and more. You tin administer your servers, either virtually oregon with a mates of old Linux machines, and signifier networking and server orchestration.

Then, erstwhile it comes clip for an interview, you'll person a overmuch stronger communicative to tell.

2. Safe situation for nonaccomplishment

Blowing up my mom's room was not precisely a harmless situation for failure. But breaking systems connected your location laboratory is.

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I did immoderate AI configuration experimentation a fewer weeks ago. The AI went horribly wrong, breaking my Docker installation beyond each repair. Because it was each moving connected a location laboratory server, I conscionable reset the instrumentality and started over. Nothing successful accumulation was harmed. I learned a invaluable acquisition astir the limits of the AI's applicable knowledge.

3. Experimentation with tools and platforms

Whether it's installing immoderate of the hundreds of available Docker containers, tinkering with a pfSense firewall, oregon familiarizing yourself with SIEM (security accusation and lawsuit management), you tin effort these technologies out, larn astatine your ain pace, and person a communicative to archer erstwhile you're done.

4. Improved troubleshooting skills

Do you cognize however often each of these technologies enactment close retired of the box? Uh, never. Do you cognize what that's an accidental for? Yep, learning to troubleshoot. The much you enactment with these tools, the much you larn and the much you person to fix. Being capable to hole thing is often a much invaluable accomplishment than mounting it up successful the archetypal place.

Also: My 5 go-to Linux commands for troubleshooting - and however I usage them

And, astatine the hazard of repeating myself, you'll person a communicative to archer erstwhile you're done.

5. Better knowing of strategy integration

As you larn astir however each these antithetic elements (OS, networking, storage, firewalls, automation, AI, cloud, and truthful forth) interact successful a real, moving environment, you'll spot however they acceptable together. You'll beryllium capable to larn much astir interop, staging, DevOps, and more.

6. Confidence and autonomy

One of the outgrowths of managing your ain servers is that you cognize you tin successfully negociate servers. You cognize you person the skills indispensable (or tin find and larn the skills) to bash immoderate you request to get those devices up and running, link them to others, and support them running.

That assurance is valuable, particularly successful interrogation scenarios, due to the fact that erstwhile you cognize (for real) that you're susceptible of the job, that interior congruence comes crossed during the interview.

7. Fairly frugal learning

You can't click a nexus oregon work a societal station without immoderate entity oregon different trying to abstracted you from the contents of your wallet, particularly erstwhile it comes to online classes and the assorted bootcamps.

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When it comes to having a location lab, you don't adjacent request to dedicate a full machine to it. You could motorboat a virtual instrumentality connected your PC oregon Mac. I similar the signifier of taking old, out-of-service machines and repurposing them. My location lab, which has 4 oregon 5 servers, outgo maine thing due to the fact that those machines were sitting connected a shelf, gathering particulate earlier I deployed them.

8. Prep for certifications

While certifications tin beryllium costly, they are often indispensable for definite jobs. Home labs are clutch for studying for certifications similar CompTIA oregon immoderate of the vendor certifications, whether from Microsoft, Red Hat, Cisco, oregon otherwise.

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Some of those certifications necessitate simulated environments to beryllium capable to conscionable the requirements, and a location laboratory does that for you.

9. Building a portfolio

Whether you papers your projects successful a resume, a LinkedIn post, a blog post, a YouTube video, oregon done a GitHub repo dedicated to your projects, the location laboratory gives you the accidental to bash projects and past speech astir them.

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Portfolios aren't considered arsenic important for IT folks arsenic they are for, for example, artists. But having a coagulated portfolio and projects you tin notation and adjacent showcase tin spell a agelong mode toward making a credible lawsuit for wherefore you're the close idiosyncratic for the job.

10. Stronger interrogation show

I alluded to this passim the different points, but it deserves its ain mention. Getting an interrogation tin beryllium a challenge. Making it through the interview (or bid of interviews) is often adjacent much of a challenge.

If you person existent worldly to speech astir -- existent acquisition connected your ain projects -- you'll beryllium a batch much interesting. You'll besides show knowing that doesn't travel conscionable from speechmaking a blog post. All that tin marque you a acold much compelling candidate.

The benefits of acquisition

I've been moving a location laboratory since mode earlier they were called that. I've done large IT and information halfway projects astatine location since earlier determination was location broadband (I had to instal commercialized connectivity services to bash it). All that acquisition has informed everything I've worked connected since. I inactive support a tiny fleet of servers moving for galore of my projects. The servers I tally astatine location are mostly for experimentation. The ones I tally successful the unreality are my customer- and client-facing accumulation machines.

Also: 5 of the easiest, quickest Linux distros to instal - and I've tried them all

Michael H. Clark, who is simply a subordinate of the Homelab Enthusiasts Facebook group, told me, "My location laboratory has evolved implicit the years, and has been a large mode to larn things similar virtualization, server and domain management, etc. Having a location laboratory has enabled maine to cognize much astir what I tin bash and negociate successful my enactment environment. I person been capable to trial features and settings for a amended understanding, oregon if a diagnostic oregon relation works arsenic intended, without impacting a accumulation environment."

He says, "You don't request to person a mini information halfway to payment from a location laboratory and gaining acquisition and confidence. Starting with adjacent a elemental repurposed desktop oregon laptop allows you to tinker."

Bonus benefit: support your skills from atrophying

It's been decades since I got my engineering grade and adjacent 10 years since I earned my masters. The tech manufacture has changed a batch successful the past decade. Heck, it's changed a batch successful the past 10 months! 

One of the reasons I support a location laboratory and perpetually bash projects is truthful my skills aren't trapped backmost successful an earlier era. I'm ever grooming up, ever moving connected projects to support my skills existent and relevant. The location lab, successful summation to my coding environment, has been a halfway instrumentality to assistance support maine current. If you've got immoderate older skills, the location laboratory tin person that payment for you arsenic well.

Just bash it

Getting started is easy. Find an aged PC oregon Mac, prime a Linux distro (although you could besides spell the Windows Server route), and commencement adding capabilities. Learn and marque notes arsenic you go. We person a ton of articles present connected ZDNET astir installing, configuring, and maintaining Linux and astir everything other successful the IT stack you'll beryllium moving with. I'll stock an nonfiction soon astir mounting up an aged Intel Mac mini arsenic my location lab.

Also: This escaped Linux distro is the easiest mode to revive your aged computer. How it works

What astir you? Have you acceptable up a location lab, oregon are you reasoning astir gathering one? What kinds of projects are you utilizing it for, oregon hoping to explore? Do you deliberation hands-on experimentation is simply a bully mode to hole for IT work? Have you utilized your laboratory to prep for certifications oregon occupation interviews? Let america cognize successful the comments below.


You tin travel my day-to-day task updates connected societal media. Be definite to subscribe to my play update newsletter, and travel maine connected Twitter/X astatine @DavidGewirtz, connected Facebook astatine Facebook.com/DavidGewirtz, connected Instagram astatine Instagram.com/DavidGewirtz, connected Bluesky astatine @DavidGewirtz.com, and connected YouTube astatine YouTube.com/DavidGewirtzTV.

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