I always keep PorteuX portable Linux distro on a USB - here's why

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PorteuX
Jack Wallen/ZDNET

ZDNET cardinal takeaways

  • PorteuX Linux is simply a portable Linux distro based connected Slackware.
  • With plentifulness of options for app installation, it's acold much flexible than others.
  • You tin take from respective desktops erstwhile utilizing PorteuX.

There person been respective times implicit the past fewer months that I've thought, "Man, I privation I had Linux to tally connected this machine." Maybe I'm successful someone's bureau wherever they're having networking issues, and the lone machines disposable are Windows 11 -- which I bash not similar nor privation to use.

Also: 10 things I ever bash instantly aft installing Linux - and why

Or possibly I'm astatine a friend's location and privation to amusement them what Linux looks similar and what it tin do.

When those situations arise, I'm ever grateful to person a portable Linux organisation connected a USB thrust that I tin footwear from and use.

I've tried many, galore portable Linux distributions implicit the years, but PorteuX whitethorn good beryllium the best. 

What makes PorteuX truthful good?

To commencement with, moving PorteuX is incredibly easy. You don't adjacent person to tally the accustomed process for creating a Live Linux device, due to the fact that you tin simply transcript the contents of the ISO representation to media storage, alteration into the /boot folder (on the USB device), and tally either porteux-installer-for-linux.run (on Linux) oregon porteux-installer-for-windows.exe (on Windows), and the USB thrust volition beryllium created truthful it's bootable. 

It's that simple. 

Keep successful caput that if you usage a instrumentality similar Rufus, uNetBootin, oregon Etcher, the bootable portion volition beryllium acceptable to read-only, truthful there'll beryllium nary persistent storage.

What other sets PorteuX isolated from the rest? In summation to being precise user-friendly, it besides offers enactment for respective Linux desktop environments, including Cinnamon, COSMIC, GNOME, KDE, LXDE, LXQt, MATE, and Xfce.

Also: 5 reasons wherefore Pop!_OS is my favourite Linux distro

I opted to trial the COSMIC mentation of PorteuX, and I was impressed. 

PorteuX Linux

I bash emotion System76's COSMIC desktop.

Screenshot by Jack Wallen/ZDNET

Another happening that impressed maine astir PorteuX was the quality to instal apps. Some portable Linux distributions are locked down capable that you can't instal apps, but PorteuX goes the different route. 

If you click the desktop menu, you'll find an introduction called PorteuX App Store, which lets you instal web browsers, virtual machines, drivers, bureau suites, graphics tools, games, messengers, and utilities. The database isn't exhaustive, but there's capable to fulfill astir users. 

PorteuX Linux

The PorteuX app store is constricted successful what's available; fortunately, there's the command-line tool.

Screenshot by Jack Wallen/ZDNET

One happening to support successful caput is that, erstwhile installing applications, you'll beryllium prompted for the basal password, which is toor. If you need, the modular username/password is guest/guest.

Also: How to take the close Linux desktop organisation for you

If the app you request isn't connected the list, you tin instal it via the bid enactment with the getpkg tool, similar so:

getpkg -m gimp

You could adjacent instal Flatpak similar so:

getpkg -m flatpak

After installing Flatpak, you person to acceptable up a directory wherever Flatpak tin write. Let's make /flatpak for that purpose. First, make the directory with:

sudo mkdir /flatpak

Next, tally the setup process similar this:

sudo flatpak --force-setup /flatpak

You tin present adhd the Flathub repository with:

flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo

Now that Flatpak is installed, you tin adhd adjacent much applications, similar this:

sudo flatpak instal spotify

Note: Normally, you don't instal Flatpaks with sudo elevation, but connected PorteuX, it's necessary. I resolved that contented by creating the flatpak directory successful /home/guest.

How does PorteuX perform?

Even though PorteuX runs wholly successful RAM, it's precise snappy. In fact, you'd ne'er cognize that the OS is moving successful memory. Of course, the velocity astatine which PorteuX runs depends connected your system's specs and the desktop situation (DE) you choose. On older machines, I would urge moving LXQt, LXDE, oregon Xfce. If your strategy has plentifulness of CPU and representation to spare, spell with immoderate 1 of the DEs, and the show volition beryllium impressive.

Don't spell the VM route

I typically trial Linux distributions arsenic virtual machines connected either KVM/Virt Manager oregon VirtualBox, which is precisely what I did with PorteuX. Given the distro is disposable arsenic an .iso image, I assumed it would beryllium fine. It's not. PorteuX is designed to tally connected portable storage, similar USB drives. When moving arsenic a VM, the directories are mounted read-only, which causes issues with installing bundle (such arsenic via Flatpak) and modules (via the PorteuX app store).

Another contented with moving PorteuX arsenic a VM is owed to the quality of VM storage. With a virtual machine, retention grows arsenic needed. For example, erstwhile you make a virtual instrumentality with an 80 GB virtual drive, that thrust isn't automatically 80 GB successful size. Instead, the virtual thrust volition grow successful size arsenic needed (but not beyond the 80 GB bounds you've set). 

I volition accidental this: moving PorteuX arsenic a VM successful VirtualBox was overmuch easier and much reliable than it was successful KVM/Virt-Manager.

Another contented with the VM way is that the 2nd you unopen it down, you'll person to recreate the VM, arsenic it won't beryllium capable to find a bootable device. That contented was isolated to KVM/Virt-Manager, arsenic I was capable to boot, unopen down, and reboot with VirtualBox.

After experiencing these issues, I decided to skip the VM way and usage PorteuX arsenic suggested, and each of my issues vanished.

Lesson learned.

Drawing my conclusion

Even with that issue, it was casual to reason that PortueX is 1 of the champion portable Linux distributions that I've used. PorteuX is faster than a batch of portable distros I've used, and with the quality to much easy instal it arsenic a unrecorded USB organisation (on either Linux and Windows), it gets the motion implicit different distributions.

You tin stake that I present person a USB flash thrust with PorteuX Linux acceptable to go. I transportation it with maine everywhere, conscionable successful lawsuit I request to footwear Linux connected immoderate PC.

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