Freed Israeli hostage focused on his 'inner life' to help survive harsh conditions in Gaza

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TEL AVIV – Whether the menace was abusive Hamas guards, hunger, unwellness oregon Israeli strikes, determination were moments during Tal Shoham's 505 days of captivity successful Gaza erstwhile helium didn't deliberation he'd beryllium live the adjacent morning.

There were "many times that I separated from beingness and ... tried to judge death," the 40-year-old Israeli who besides holds Austrian citizenship told The Associated Press. “There are truthful galore ways to dice there.”

Shoham was 1 of dozens of hostages released from Gaza successful February arsenic portion of a ceasefire statement betwixt Hamas and Israel that has since been broken. His wife, 2 children and 3 different household members were besides kidnapped connected Oct. 7, 2023, and were freed a period later.

Shoham said helium spent fractional his captivity successful apartments and the remainder successful underground tunnels. He was sometimes bound, starved, beaten and threatened with death, and initially didn’t cognize if his household was alive.

After his woman was released, Shoham said, idiosyncratic identifying himself arsenic a subordinate of Hamas called to pass her not to speech astir what she’d been done oregon they’d termination her husband. So arsenic helium recounted his ain experience, Shoham said determination were details helium wouldn’t discuss, fearful of endangering remaining hostages.

With ceasefire talks astatine a standstill, Israel is vowing to advance deeper into Gaza until Hamas releases the 59 hostages inactive there, much than fractional of whom are believed dead.

The resumption of fighting has inflamed statement successful Israel implicit the people of the warfare and the hostages' fate. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has travel nether mounting home unit for his handling of the hostage crisis. But helium besides faces demands from his hard-line allies not to judge immoderate woody that falls abbreviated of Hamas’ destruction.

The abduction

Shoham was kidnapped portion visiting relatives successful Kibbutz Be’eri. When Hamas attacked, helium and his household hid successful a harmless room. But arsenic militants pried unfastened a model and utilized explosives to effort to interruption in, the household surrendered, a determination Shoham credits with redeeming their lives.

Shoham was thrown into the backmost of a conveyance and taken into Gaza, not knowing what happened to his woman oregon children. Be’eri was among the hardest deed communities that day.

Before being separated, Shoham recalled telling his present 9-year-old lad that helium didn't cognize if they were going to die. “I didn't privation him to perceive a prevarication from me, if it's the past minutes of our life,” helium said.

Upon entering Gaza, a militant jumped connected the car’s roof, pointed his weapon astatine Shoham and told him to kneel. But Shoham refused, not wanting to beryllium killed connected their terms, helium said.

He said the militant had “murder successful his eyes.”

The apartments

Shoham was archetypal taken to an flat that his captors said was successful bluish Gaza. He spent weeks there, handcuffed and confined to a room.

About a period later, helium was moved to different flat and joined by Evyatar David and Guy Gilboa-Dalal, hostages helium would walk astir of his captivity with.

The 2 men were abducted from a music festival successful confederate Israel wherever astatine slightest 364 radical were killed and dozens much taken hostage. Hearing astir the conditions of their captivity made Shoham consciousness fortunate astir his own. They'd been kept successful much uncomfortable zip-tie handcuffs, with integrative bags connected their heads, helium said, and fed 1 pita per day.

The 3 lived successful that flat for months, wherever they endured regular beatings. Guards would taunt and humiliate them, asking however the euphony festival was and making shooting noises, Shoham said.

Forbidden by their captors from speaking, they got to cognize each different done furtive whispers.

To humanize himself successful the eyes of his captors, and hopefully marque them little apt to termination him, Shoham learned Arabic and talked with them astir his beingness successful Israel.

One of their guards liked massages, Shoham said, truthful the captives provided regular backmost rubs successful speech for much assortment successful their diet, similar tuna, sardines and adjacent eggs.

Shoham learned his woman and children were live astir 50 days into his captivity. In what helium considered an enactment of kindness, his captors gave him a missive written by his woman that said she and their children were OK and would beryllium released soon.

He credits that motion by the guards with giving him much intelligence spot to absorption connected his ain survival.

The tunnel

Last June, Shoham, David and Gilboa-Dalal were relocated to a passageway that they estimated to beryllium astir 30 meters (98 feet) underground.

Shoham said they were moved aft Israel rescued 4 hostages from apartments successful Gaza earlier that month, an cognition that killed much than 270 Palestinians.

They were transported successful an ambulance, Shoham said, cleanly shaved, dressed successful Palestinian apparel and blindfolded. Israel has accused Hamas militants of hiding successful ambulances and different exigency vehicles, arsenic good arsenic successful hospitals and different civilian infrastructure.

The tunnels were acheronian and damp, and it was hard to breathe, Shoham said. The 3 men were kept with different hostage, Omer Wenkert, who had been successful the tunnels for overmuch longer.

They shared a 12-meter-long compartment and slept connected mattresses connected the ground, a metre distant from a spread that was their toilet. They showered astir each 21 days.

Shoham mislaid astir 60 pounds (28 kilograms) portion successful captivity. He developed a limb corruption that was truthful atrocious helium couldn't locomotion for weeks. After a doc visited and provided vitamins, helium said his wellness improved.

What besides helped Shoham survive, helium said, was focusing connected what helium could control. He started doing mindfulness activities helium had learned from his wife, a psychologist, and discussed his feelings with the different hostages. "The lone happening that I person powerfulness upon is my interior life,” helium said.

He told himself each time that he'd yet beryllium free.

Back location & healing

Shoham and Wenkert were freed unneurotic successful the past merchandise of surviving hostages earlier the ceasefire ended. The past happening Shoham told David and Gilboa-Dalal was to beryllium beardown and not suffer hope.

Hamas aboriginal released a video showing the 2 men, sitting successful a adjacent vehicle, distressed arsenic they were forced to ticker the handover for released hostages that day. A radical representing hostages’ families called the video “sickening.”

Shoham worries they're moving retired of clip and is urging the authorities and the planetary assemblage not to necktie the hostages' destiny to a ceasefire oregon a bid agreement.

“I truly fearfulness that if they won’t beryllium released soon, they astir apt volition dice there,” helium said.

Shoham says his ain healing process has been made easier by knowing his household tin subordinate to what helium endured.

And his state has helped the household decently mourn those killed connected Oct. 7, including his wife's father. While helium was successful captivity, they'd been truthful focused connected his release, helium said.

Since returning home, Shoham has gained 35 pounds (16 kilograms), saying helium wanted to devour everything and ne'er felt full. Lately he's been trying to get backmost to his pre-captivity regular of intermittent fasting.

While his limb is inactive not afloat healed, Shoham says he’s 1 of the fortunate ones, successful that he’s not suffering from nightmares. He credits his children with helping him support moving forward.

“When I tin perceive my children addressing us, similar parent and father, ma and dad, saying some names, it’s similar euphony to the ears,” helium said. “As a family, we’re each successful the process of betterment now. But we are doing it together."

Copyright 2025 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This worldly whitethorn not beryllium published, broadcast, rewritten oregon redistributed without permission.

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