DoD's rush to counter drone threat may cause safety risks, specialist says

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Washington — As the U.S. subject races to accommodate low-cost, expendable drones for battlefield use, an Army explosive information specializer warned that the Defense Department's unreserved to innovate whitethorn beryllium outpacing basal explosive safeguards, raising the hazard of accidents. 

The appraisal was tucked wrong a memo obtained by CBS News detailing however a mini-drone had detonated, causing injuries to an Army Special Forces soldier. 

In a March memorandum, a civilian U.S. Army worker — with much than 20 years of acquisition successful azygous and arsenic a civilian worker evaluating and monitoring information acquisition successful the work — cautioned that portion U.S. Army Special Forces units are adept astatine improvising solutions successful the field, the broader thrust to antagonistic unmanned aerial threats has imposed  pressures that could undermine long-established information standards. 

"We afloat recognize [Special Forces]'s quality to innovate and make tactical solutions to execute a ngo acceptable [or] task," the memo states, but it goes connected to accidental that the information specializer believes that the Defense Department "is successful specified a unreserved to lick aboriginal and enduring threats related to [unmanned aerial systems]" that "basic explosive information principles are being ignored," and "will yet pb to a greater hazard associated with mishaps [or] accidents."

Drones person been utilized for decades by the U.S. military, peculiarly during the wars successful Iraq and Afghanistan. But the Russia-Ukraine struggle has dramatically expanded the battlefront for drone warfare, and what has emerged is the knowing that the U.S. subject volition request to find a mode to rapidly and cheaply standard up its accumulation of lethal drones. 

Earlier this year, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth created Joint Interagency Task Force 401 to assistance accelerate the Pentagon's drone accumulation capabilities. Late past year, the Pentagon requested accusation from the defence manufacture to gauge its "willingness and ability" to marque astir 300,000 drones, following President Trump's enforcement bid calling for much unmanned craft systems to beryllium produced. 

The March appraisal was written by an explosive information specializer with the bid information bureau astatine Fort Polk successful Louisiana, wherever the Army's Joint Readiness Training Center is located. 

The memorandum was sent by the specializer to the manager of information astatine U.S. Army Special Operations Command astatine Fort Bragg successful North Carolina. 

The informing appeared successful a missive detailing an incidental successful which a tiny explosive instrumentality attached to a drone detonated wrong a gathering astatine the Army's Joint Readiness Training Center. 

Army Col. Allie Scott of the U.S. Army Special Operations Command told CBS News that the comments from the information researcher successful the memorandum look to beryllium his sentiment and not based successful fact. 

Scott confirmed the authenticity of the memo and probe of the information study and said the worker progressive successful the blast returned to work soon aft sustaining the injuries from the blast.

CBS News reached retired to the explosive information specializer and the bureau helium works for astatine Fort Polk but nary reply was returned. CBS News besides contacted the U.S. Army's Combat Readiness Center astatine Fort Novosel, Alabama, which serves arsenic the cardinal authorization for safety, hazard absorption and mishap prevention. 

A spokesperson for the halfway told CBS News it did not person a petition to analyse the incident, explaining that for an incidental to beryllium investigated by Army center, it indispensable "meet the threshold successful respect to a dollar worth of damages to instrumentality and/or a imperishable wounded oregon death." 

The blast occurred erstwhile a Special Forces worker assigned to the Army's 3rd Special Forces Group attempted to disconnect the instrumentality during troubleshooting, resulting successful insignificant injuries, including lacerations to the limb and look and a concussion. Photographs included successful the memo, taken wrong a cluttered workspace, amusement a damaged drone and scattered instrumentality connected a table, underscoring however adjacent the incidental came to causing much superior harm. 

The researcher believes the detonation whitethorn person been triggered either by static electrical complaint oregon hazards of electromagnetic radiation to ordnance, perchance caused by an improperly secured relay power that allowed existent to walk done the drone's c fibre frame. 

The instrumentality involved, an XM183"MiniBlast" pyrotechnic cartridge, was made by Houston-based PR Tactical Corporation, which specializes successful producing pyrotechnic explosives for U.S. subject grooming exercises. 

Contacted by CBS News, Fred Laughlin of PR Tactical Corporation said the institution would not remark earlier seeing the afloat report. 

The XM183 "MiniBlast" cartridge is designed to replicate the sights and sounds of combat connected the modern battlefield. Used during portion exercise, the circular is portion of a broader strategy of battlefield effects simulators intended to immerse soldiers successful realistic conditions without the usage of unrecorded munitions.

The memorandum noted that the XM183 "MiniBlast" cartridge has been assessed arsenic having a medium-level hazard hazard due to the fact that it tin nutrient unsafe fragments oregon shrapnel and tin accidentally ignite oregon detonate. 

It besides noted that the U.S. Army's Combat Capabilities Development Command had not provided a "full worldly release" for the XM183 "MiniBlast." 

Under Army regulations, a "full worldly release" is the ceremonial determination that a worldly is harmless for use, susceptible of gathering its operational requirements and sustainable done the Army's logistical strategy erstwhile it's employed nether approved conditions. 

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