
Left inset: Judge Mark Walker testifies earlier Senate Judiciary Committee successful 2012 (U.S. Senate). Main: Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis stands connected the 16th fairway astatine Spyglass Hill Golf Course during the 2nd circular of the AT&T Pebble Beach Pro-Am play tourney successful Pebble Beach, Calif., Friday, Feb. 13, 2026 (AP Photo/Godofredo A. Vásquez).
A national justice blocked Florida's Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis from enforcing his enforcement "decree" against the Council connected American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), concluding that the bid to designate the radical a "terrorist organization" violated the First Amendment and "bears each the hallmarks of unconstitutional coercion."
In a 30-page order connected Wednesday, U.S. District Judge Mark Walker issued a preliminary injunction, penning that DeSantis and his agents oregon employees "must instrumentality nary steps to enforce" his enforcement bid against CAIR.
"The question earlier this Court is whether the Governor can, successful a non-emergency situation, unilaterally designate 1 of the largest Muslim civilian rights groups successful America arsenic a 'terrorist organization' and withhold authorities benefits from anyone providing worldly enactment oregon resources to the group. This Court finds helium cannot," Walker began. "The First Amendment bars the Governor from continuing the troubling inclination of utilizing an enforcement bureau to marque a governmental connection astatine the disbursal of others' law rights."
Walker, a Barack Obama appointee with whom DeSantis has clashed connected numerous occasions in court, tore into the politician erstwhile again for "choosing to beryllium a bully."
"Unfortunately, successful this instance, Defendant is choosing to beryllium a bully—in the acquainted consciousness of the term—from his pulpit. While Defendant surely has the close to talk for himself and his office, to prime the views helium wishes to express, and to effort to transportation the nationalist to stock his views, the Supreme Court has drawn a enactment betwixt permissible persuasion and unconstitutional coercion. As explained successful much item below, Defendant has crossed that line," the justice said, upbraiding the politician for embracing "political posturing implicit the First Amendment."
"Political grandstanding does not an exigency make. Defendant's EO amounts to unconstitutional First Amendment coercion and Defendant has provided thing to flooded the presumption of unconstitutionality," the justice said.
CAIR, which states that its mission is to "protect civilian rights, heighten knowing of Islam, beforehand justice, and empower American Muslims," sued successful December implicit the designation. The tribunal filing claimed that enforcement bid 25-244, "Protecting Floridians from Radical Islamic Terrorist Organizations," was a "punitive, discriminatory action" and that the authorities politician "usurped the exclusive authorization of the national authorities to place and designate violent organizations by baselessly declaring CAIR a violent organization."
In the order, DeSantis made like Sen. Tom Cotton, R-Ark., and declared that CAIR's "ties to Islamic extremist groups," mentioning Hamas and the Muslim Brotherhood by name, made it, and those who supply the enactment with "material support" oregon "expert proposal oregon assistance," ineligible for "any contract, employment, funds, oregon different payment oregon privilege from specified Executive oregon Cabinet Agency oregon immoderate entity regulated by specified Executive oregon Cabinet Agency oregon from immoderate County oregon Municipality of the State."
Ultimately, Walker recovered the plaintiff had lasting to writer implicit the order's "coercion of 3rd parties to chopped ties" with CAIR, a signifier of "indirect censorship" and a anterior restraint. Citing a "Florida-based accumulation company['s] withdr[awal] from an statement to nutrient a podcast with Plaintiff due to the fact that of the EO," the justice said the "speech wounded is factual and neither speculative nor conjectural" and that an injunction was "substantially likely" to "redress" that harm.
"Defendant offers nary grounds to amusement however cutting disconnected benefits to 3rd parties who prosecute with Plaintiff successful immoderate mode furthers an involvement successful protecting nationalist wellness and safety," Walker wrote. "By threatening the accumulation company—indeed, by broadly threatening anyone who wishes to bash concern successful Florida—Defendant stifles Plaintiff's speech."
In a parting changeable buried successful a footnote, the justice said it "pains" him to "have to constituent retired that not each Muslims are terrorists."
"It should beryllium mislaid connected nary 1 that Defendant's EO targets 1 of America's largest Muslim civilian rights enactment for indirect suppression of speech. But, arsenic we each know, it is casual for those successful powerfulness to people number groups with small pushback. Sadly, past teaches that it is often number spiritual groups who find themselves successful the crosshairs. And here, the Muslim assemblage presents an particularly casual people for Defendant, inasmuch arsenic they marque up little than 1% of Florida's population," the bid said.
While DeSantis' bureau didn't instantly respond to the adverse ruling, and with the anticipation of an appeal, CAIR litigation manager and wide counsel Lena Masri and CAIR-Florida enforcement manager Hiba Rahim said enforcement of DeSantis' "lawless proclamation" has been rightly blocked.
"[N]o politician has the close to interruption the Constitution by unilaterally declaring an American enactment whose code helium dislikes a 'terrorist' radical and past punish them and their supporters, each without owed process," the statement said. "The close to escaped code is 1 of the Constitution's astir cardinal guarantees. CAIR and CAIR-Florida will, God willing, proceed to basal arsenic a shield for the American Muslim assemblage and support escaped speech, spiritual state and owed process for everyone successful our nation."

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